站在新的历史起点上推动构建人类命运共同体
百度 一、服务国家发展战略,推出一批前瞻性研究成果南开大学李勇建领衔的“生产者责任延伸理论及其在中国的实践研究”课题组、浙江工业大学池仁勇领衔的“中国中小企业动态数据库建设研究”课题组、南京农业大学应瑞瑶领衔的“环境保护、食品安全与农业生产服务体系研究”课题组、江西财经大学孔凡斌领衔的“我国大湖流域综合开发新模式与生物多样性保护研究:以鄱阳湖生态经济区建设为例”课题组、重庆工商大学文传浩领衔的“三峡库区独特地理单元‘环境经济社会’发展变化研究”课题组、四川大学徐玖平领衔的“重特大灾害社会风险演化机理及应对决策研究”课题组、上海社科院王世伟领衔的“大数据与云环境下国家信息安全管理范式及政策路径研究”课题组撰写的47项成果获中央领导和省部级领导批示66次;四川省社会科学院刘世庆领衔的“我国流域经济与政区经济协同发展研究”课题组撰写的15项政策研究报告获多位中央领导批示,4项成果得到有关部门采纳;中国社会科学院史丹领衔的“中国与周边国家电力互联互通战略研究”课题组,提出与周边国家电力互联互通条件下电力网络治理的思路,撰写多篇研究报告获国务院领导批示并采纳。Get familiar with the fundamentals of investing, including risk vs. reward, diversification, and asset allocation.
What is diversification and asset allocation?
Every investor should begin with these two key ideas.
Diversification can be summed up with the familiar phrase: "Don't put all your eggs in one basket." Including different types of investments in your portfolio may help reduce your losses if one type—stocks, for example—take a hit when other investments like bonds remain steady or go up.
Investors achieve diversification through a process called asset allocation, which simply means figuring out how your funds will be spread among different types of investments, such as stocks, bonds, and cash. Diversification may reduce risk, but investors also want to earn a return, and so they need to strike a balance between risk and reward. Lower risk investments carry less chance of a loss but typically provide lower returns. Investors seeking higher returns typically must take on greater risk.

I need the money in: < 5 years
You may prefer this less risky approach because you won't have time to recover from a loss.
A conservative asset allocation aims to preserve a portfolio’s value with a high proportion of investments that are considered low risk, like cash or bonds.

I need the money in: 5-7 years
Taking on more risk may be appropriate since your portfolio will have a few years to recover from a loss.
A moderate approach seeks to achieve growth with modest risk by adding more stocks to the mix. Stocks may deliver higher returns but also carry the risk of greater losses.

I need the money in: 7+ years
High risk/high reward may be appropriate because you have plenty of time to try to recover from losses or setbacks.
An aggressive strategy is weighted towards riskier investments with the goal of achieving stronger growth.
The key to choosing how conservative or aggressive you should be is to gauge your risk tolerance, next up...
Understanding your risk tolerance
This tool illustrates the tradeoff between risk and reward that lies at the heart of investing.
Pay close attention to the "Worst 12 months" figure in the lower right. Would you be comfortable if your investments lost that much in a year? Would you change your investments or stay the course?
Are you a do-it-yourselfer? Want some help?
No problem, we've got the accounts, tools, and help you need to invest on your terms.
A standard account
With a standard brokerage or retirement account you make all the investment decisions and execute all the trades. You pay no commissions, so your overall cost of investing will typically be the lowest.
No minimums to get started.
Prebuilt portfolios
Select your risk tolerance and easily invest in diversified, professionally selected portfolios of mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs). And you pay no trading commissions.
Get started with as little as $500 (mutual funds) or $2,500 (ETFs).
Automated investment management
Core Portfolios uses advanced digital technology to build and manage your portfolio, based on your timeline and risk tolerance. It's a simple, low-cost way to get professional portfolio management.
Where can I find even more investing ideas?
Potential opportunities can be found almost anywhere. These easily accessible sources give new investors
a variety of different ways to find ideas.

Market news
Find opportunities by looking for market trends and market movers—stocks with a lot of trading activity—or check out market commentary from E*TRADE's own analysts and major news sources.

Screeners
These tools let you zero in on specific stocks (logon required), bonds (logon required), ETFs, and mutual funds out of the thousands available. You choose the criteria you're looking for and the screeners show you the investments that match.

Thematic Investing
Another approach is to align your investments with your values or with economic and social trends. These are called themes, and we've highlighted specific investments for a range of different ones.
How do I place a stock trade?
1. Locate the ticker symbol
Enter a company name and get the ticker symbol
2. Check the price
Once you've found the ticker symbol of the company you're interested in, check the price and gauge the historical graph for volatility or growth.
3. Select order type
From the drop-down, choose Buy.
4. Execute
Select Preview to review your order and place your trade.
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